{
 "generated_at": "2026-10-02T21:56:38Z",
 "scope": "Reference levels only: us, iowa, polk, metro_peers, neighbors_10mi, altoona. Every value is a real place's or agency's own reported figure, or this site's own arithmetic across the named member places (a weighted mean or pooled rate, never a published figure), and never an address-, parcel-, or camera-position-derived figure.",
 "levels": {
  "us": "United States",
  "iowa": "State of Iowa",
  "polk": "Polk County (ACS: the county itself; FBI: the Polk County Sheriff's Office, its own agency, not a county total; residential sale price: a sales-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export, Altoona included, not all of Polk County)",
  "metro_peers": "Other Des Moines-area places in the research set, not screened by distance: for residential sale price, the 8 of the 17 Polk County ring cities beyond 10 miles from Altoona's city limit; for Census and FBI figures, every other place with data in the set, which reaches well beyond 10 miles (Ames, Newton and Indianola among them). Each row's members list names exactly the places behind its figure.",
  "neighbors_10mi": "Polk County ring cities within 10 miles of Altoona's city limit (Ankeny, Bondurant, Carlisle, Des Moines, Elkhart, Johnston, Mitchellville, Pleasant Hill)",
  "altoona": "City of Altoona, Iowa"
 },
 "neighbors_10mi_members": [
  "Ankeny",
  "Bondurant",
  "Carlisle",
  "Des Moines",
  "Elkhart",
  "Johnston",
  "Mitchellville",
  "Pleasant Hill"
 ],
 "metro_peers_members_property": [
  "Alleman",
  "Clive",
  "Grimes",
  "Polk City",
  "Runnells",
  "Urbandale",
  "West Des Moines",
  "Windsor Heights"
 ],
 "coverage": [
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "levels_present": [
    "us",
    "iowa",
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": []
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "levels_present": [
    "us",
    "iowa",
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": []
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "cameras",
   "measure": "vendor_reported_cameras_per_10k",
   "levels_present": [
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa",
    "polk",
    "metro_peers"
   ]
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "levels_present": [
    "us",
    "iowa",
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": []
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "levels_present": [
    "us",
    "iowa",
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": []
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "levels_present": [
    "polk",
    "metro_peers",
    "neighbors_10mi",
    "altoona"
   ],
   "levels_absent": [
    "us",
    "iowa"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "rows": [
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 13725,
   "moe": 19,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 63269,
   "moe": 4811,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 28581,
   "moe": 2171,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 35564,
   "moe": 2361,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 4.91,
   "moe": 2.59,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 156800,
   "moe": 6861,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 695,
   "moe": 31,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 13757,
   "moe": 23,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 62687,
   "moe": 3251,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 28885,
   "moe": 2451,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 37296,
   "moe": 2429,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 5.17,
   "moe": 2.13,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 159900,
   "moe": 6254,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 675,
   "moe": 21,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 14144,
   "moe": 45,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 65781,
   "moe": 5024,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 30218,
   "moe": 2032,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 39543,
   "moe": 2478,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 5.02,
   "moe": 2.07,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 79.51,
   "moe": 2.68,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 76.37,
   "moe": 2.68,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 3.63,
   "moe": 1.51,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 162900,
   "moe": 5963,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 695,
   "moe": 43,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 14563,
   "moe": 20,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 67120,
   "moe": 6222,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 29748,
   "moe": 1560,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 40893,
   "moe": 1529,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 5.12,
   "moe": 2.21,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 77.98,
   "moe": 2.74,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 74.45,
   "moe": 3.05,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 4.23,
   "moe": 1.61,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 162900,
   "moe": 5062,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 729,
   "moe": 40,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 14954,
   "moe": 34,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 66172,
   "moe": 6186,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 31188,
   "moe": 2388,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 40695,
   "moe": 1891,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 4.88,
   "moe": 2.35,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 75.35,
   "moe": 2.98,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 70.89,
   "moe": 3.08,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 5.63,
   "moe": 2.15,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 157400,
   "moe": 6535,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 712,
   "moe": 33,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 15317,
   "moe": 21,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 66730,
   "moe": 5455,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 30945,
   "moe": 2417,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 40176,
   "moe": 2268,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 5.46,
   "moe": 2.94,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 75.77,
   "moe": 2.75,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 71.81,
   "moe": 3.43,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 5.11,
   "moe": 1.78,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 158800,
   "moe": 7179,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 735,
   "moe": 40,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 15808,
   "moe": 26,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 69748,
   "moe": 5773,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 31876,
   "moe": 2331,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 40047,
   "moe": 2120,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 6.07,
   "moe": 2.39,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 76.62,
   "moe": 2.33,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 73.15,
   "moe": 2.83,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 4.42,
   "moe": 1.64,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 160400,
   "moe": 9144,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 773,
   "moe": 59,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 16692,
   "moe": 23,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 72398,
   "moe": 8139,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 33199,
   "moe": 2566,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 40522,
   "moe": 2249,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 7.0,
   "moe": 2.34,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 75.41,
   "moe": 2.33,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 71.8,
   "moe": 2.67,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 4.68,
   "moe": 1.77,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 168100,
   "moe": 9429,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 805,
   "moe": 51,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 17354,
   "moe": 23,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 77801,
   "moe": 6272,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 33886,
   "moe": 2594,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 40381,
   "moe": 2196,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 6.06,
   "moe": 2.06,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 75.09,
   "moe": 2.26,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 72.13,
   "moe": 2.63,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 3.84,
   "moe": 1.71,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 174700,
   "moe": 7761,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 845,
   "moe": 49,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 17936,
   "moe": 40,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 77444,
   "moe": 4235,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 33750,
   "moe": 1850,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 41772,
   "moe": 1799,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 7.25,
   "moe": 2.52,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 74.55,
   "moe": 2.4,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 72.6,
   "moe": 2.83,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 2.45,
   "moe": 1.35,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 189000,
   "moe": 6565,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 921,
   "moe": 57,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 18458,
   "moe": 21,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 77581,
   "moe": 5837,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 34438,
   "moe": 1965,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 45478,
   "moe": 1778,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 5.8,
   "moe": 1.76,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 72.05,
   "moe": 1.99,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 70.78,
   "moe": 1.97,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 1.54,
   "moe": 0.88,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 196600,
   "moe": 6036,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 931,
   "moe": 111,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 18917,
   "moe": 81,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 79482,
   "moe": 4523,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 34066,
   "moe": 2291,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 44021,
   "moe": 2864,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 7.06,
   "moe": 2.68,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 71.09,
   "moe": 2.89,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 67.27,
   "moe": 4.11,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 5.18,
   "moe": 4.31,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 199600,
   "moe": 9961,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 1027,
   "moe": 87,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 19345,
   "moe": 46,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 83514,
   "moe": 4404,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 36264,
   "moe": 1840,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 47058,
   "moe": 3362,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 6.1,
   "moe": 2.51,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 72.7,
   "moe": 1.92,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 68.21,
   "moe": 3.4,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 6.0,
   "moe": 4.31,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 212300,
   "moe": 9203,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 1072,
   "moe": 85,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 20017,
   "moe": 55,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 89100,
   "moe": 6828,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 41206,
   "moe": 3063,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 51217,
   "moe": 4196,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 6.02,
   "moe": 2.2,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 71.95,
   "moe": 2.69,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 67.01,
   "moe": 3.41,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 6.66,
   "moe": 4.14,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 244500,
   "moe": 9292,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1140,
   "moe": 63,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 20592,
   "moe": 28,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 87123,
   "moe": 9514,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 41907,
   "moe": 3709,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 52027,
   "moe": 5291,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 7.19,
   "moe": 3.11,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 72.33,
   "moe": 2.01,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 67.47,
   "moe": 3.18,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 6.65,
   "moe": 4.19,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 257300,
   "moe": 12947,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1203,
   "moe": 86,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 21495,
   "moe": 44,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 86114,
   "moe": 12409,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 42593,
   "moe": 3409,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 51085,
   "moe": 3202,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 8.31,
   "moe": 2.92,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 70.29,
   "moe": 2.51,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 64.99,
   "moe": 3.02,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 7.47,
   "moe": 4.26,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 274600,
   "moe": 10844,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 1235,
   "moe": 104,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:43:00.283311+00:00",
   "note": "City of Altoona, Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 415949.0,
   "moe": 0.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 55915.0,
   "moe": 840.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 29592.0,
   "moe": 435.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 32189.0,
   "moe": 394.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 9.41,
   "moe": 0.59,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 147700.0,
   "moe": 1068.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 707.0,
   "moe": 8.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2009; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 419301.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 56094.0,
   "moe": 866.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 29246.0,
   "moe": 386.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 31983.0,
   "moe": 365.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 10.32,
   "moe": 0.57,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 149700.0,
   "moe": 1324.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 714.0,
   "moe": 9.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2010; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 425582.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 57473.0,
   "moe": 921.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 29673.0,
   "moe": 349.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 32700.0,
   "moe": 449.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 10.62,
   "moe": 0.53,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 73.8,
   "moe": 0.43,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 69.34,
   "moe": 0.48,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 5.82,
   "moe": 0.35,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 151800.0,
   "moe": 1492.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 735.0,
   "moe": 7.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2011; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 431811.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 58096.0,
   "moe": 1019.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 29973.0,
   "moe": 419.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 33304.0,
   "moe": 569.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 11.33,
   "moe": 0.61,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 73.65,
   "moe": 0.44,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 69.2,
   "moe": 0.47,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 5.85,
   "moe": 0.33,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 153600.0,
   "moe": 1214.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 757.0,
   "moe": 10.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2012; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 438307.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 59018.0,
   "moe": 944.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 30442.0,
   "moe": 462.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 33441.0,
   "moe": 499.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 11.83,
   "moe": 0.58,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 73.29,
   "moe": 0.46,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 68.62,
   "moe": 0.49,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 6.22,
   "moe": 0.36,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 154400.0,
   "moe": 1419.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 779.0,
   "moe": 8.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2013; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 445136.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 59844.0,
   "moe": 862.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 30863.0,
   "moe": 533.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 34325.0,
   "moe": 446.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 12.52,
   "moe": 0.56,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 72.77,
   "moe": 0.51,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 68.3,
   "moe": 0.51,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 5.95,
   "moe": 0.35,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 155400.0,
   "moe": 1311.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 792.0,
   "moe": 10.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2014; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 452369.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 60061.0,
   "moe": 876.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 31291.0,
   "moe": 487.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 34385.0,
   "moe": 543.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 12.89,
   "moe": 0.64,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 72.7,
   "moe": 0.42,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 68.34,
   "moe": 0.49,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 5.83,
   "moe": 0.38,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 157200.0,
   "moe": 1526.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 799.0,
   "moe": 10.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2015; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 459159.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 61684.0,
   "moe": 834.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 32232.0,
   "moe": 581.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 35121.0,
   "moe": 455.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 12.43,
   "moe": 0.57,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 72.74,
   "moe": 0.42,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 68.85,
   "moe": 0.49,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 5.18,
   "moe": 0.4,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 161100.0,
   "moe": 1286.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 827.0,
   "moe": 9.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2016; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 467235.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 63530.0,
   "moe": 972.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 33524.0,
   "moe": 603.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 35754.0,
   "moe": 388.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 11.69,
   "moe": 0.53,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 72.66,
   "moe": 0.4,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 69.09,
   "moe": 0.45,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 4.73,
   "moe": 0.32,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 165500.0,
   "moe": 1351.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 858.0,
   "moe": 10.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2017; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 474274.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 66044.0,
   "moe": 1154.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 34474.0,
   "moe": 618.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 36990.0,
   "moe": 474.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 11.12,
   "moe": 0.62,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 72.27,
   "moe": 0.46,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 69.06,
   "moe": 0.51,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 4.28,
   "moe": 0.31,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 171800.0,
   "moe": 1671.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 879.0,
   "moe": 9.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2018; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 479612.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 67637.0,
   "moe": 1228.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 35433.0,
   "moe": 543.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 38546.0,
   "moe": 509.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 10.4,
   "moe": 0.61,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 72.18,
   "moe": 0.41,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 69.01,
   "moe": 0.45,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 4.23,
   "moe": 0.36,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 179900.0,
   "moe": 2267.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 910.0,
   "moe": 11.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2019; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 485418.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 69747.0,
   "moe": 1046.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 36290.0,
   "moe": 578.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 40324.0,
   "moe": 482.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 10.36,
   "moe": 0.56,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 71.68,
   "moe": 0.47,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 68.21,
   "moe": 0.52,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 4.57,
   "moe": 0.34,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 190400.0,
   "moe": 2427.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 938.0,
   "moe": 12.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2020; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 488871.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 73015.0,
   "moe": 1049.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 38475.0,
   "moe": 551.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 42262.0,
   "moe": 592.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 10.1,
   "moe": 0.6,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 71.57,
   "moe": 0.53,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 68.15,
   "moe": 0.62,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 4.43,
   "moe": 0.39,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 201300.0,
   "moe": 2530.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 977.0,
   "moe": 13.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2021; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 493378.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 78827.0,
   "moe": 1322.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 41894.0,
   "moe": 616.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 46326.0,
   "moe": 558.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 10.33,
   "moe": 0.59,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 71.14,
   "moe": 0.52,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 67.66,
   "moe": 0.58,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 4.5,
   "moe": 0.4,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 232000.0,
   "moe": 2726.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1060.0,
   "moe": 14.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2022; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 497441.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 81621.0,
   "moe": 1336.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 44008.0,
   "moe": 627.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 47947.0,
   "moe": 715.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 10.06,
   "moe": 0.57,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 71.33,
   "moe": 0.56,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 67.93,
   "moe": 0.6,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 4.37,
   "moe": 0.44,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 248400.0,
   "moe": 3146.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1113.0,
   "moe": 13.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2023; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "population",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 503175.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 83576.0,
   "moe": 1283.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 45622.0,
   "moe": 752.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 49460.0,
   "moe": 737.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 10.31,
   "moe": 0.61,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 71.43,
   "moe": 0.52,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 68.03,
   "moe": 0.6,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 4.35,
   "moe": 0.4,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 262100.0,
   "moe": 3486.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 1149.0,
   "moe": 16.0,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "note": "Polk County as a whole (the county itself, not a peer-city aggregate), Census ACS five-year estimate ending 2024; five-year windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent. Margin of error is the Census's own."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 75059,
   "moe": 418,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:46:01+00:00",
   "note": "Census ACS five-year estimate (vintage 2024). Only median household income and median earnings have an Iowa and U.S. figure here; no Iowa or U.S. figure is shown for the other ACS measures."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 44180,
   "moe": 270,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:46:01+00:00",
   "note": "Census ACS five-year estimate (vintage 2024). Only median household income and median earnings have an Iowa and U.S. figure here; no Iowa or U.S. figure is shown for the other ACS measures."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 80734,
   "moe": 166,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:46:01+00:00",
   "note": "Census ACS five-year estimate (vintage 2024). Only median household income and median earnings have an Iowa and U.S. figure here; no Iowa or U.S. figure is shown for the other ACS measures."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 46151,
   "moe": 90,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02T13:46:01+00:00",
   "note": "Census ACS five-year estimate (vintage 2024). Only median household income and median earnings have an Iowa and U.S. figure here; no Iowa or U.S. figure is shown for the other ACS measures."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 51891.86,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 26240.55,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 30407.29,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 12.06,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 132763.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 687.68,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 52408.46,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 26218.94,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 30446.77,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 13.17,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 135171.53,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 698.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 53584.38,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 26324.76,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 30974.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 13.56,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 72.74,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 67.46,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 7.07,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 136186.29,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 718.28,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 53955.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 26518.91,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 31649.15,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 14.34,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 72.38,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 67.22,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 7.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 137250.53,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 740.61,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 54718.51,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 26694.54,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 31875.97,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 15.05,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 72.39,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 67.05,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 7.36,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 137672.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 765.98,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 55626.63,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 27204.23,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 32481.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 15.92,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 71.92,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 66.79,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 7.05,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 137103.95,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 785.28,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 55923.14,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 27576.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 32608.07,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 16.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 72.13,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 67.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 6.73,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 138701.85,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 789.03,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 57536.12,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 28664.65,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 33393.36,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 15.21,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 72.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 67.86,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 5.89,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 142144.87,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 821.45,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 59666.01,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 29946.21,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 34280.48,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 14.21,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 72.46,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 68.46,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 5.38,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 148009.32,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 856.21,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 62349.16,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 31149.09,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 35742.42,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 13.44,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 72.34,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 68.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 4.93,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 154247.74,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 885.73,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 64724.43,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 32433.27,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 37115.92,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 12.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 72.52,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 68.93,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 4.86,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 162857.68,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 918.78,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 66236.03,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 33189.07,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 39146.19,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 12.38,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 71.93,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 68.26,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 4.88,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 173865.25,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 946.46,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 70064.81,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 35345.36,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 41553.03,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 11.97,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 71.96,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 68.33,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 4.72,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 184440.82,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 986.21,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 7 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 75465.01,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 38413.65,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 45242.74,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 12.11,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 71.38,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 67.64,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 4.89,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 210942.56,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1075.43,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 7 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 78728.25,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 40749.59,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 46943.26,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 11.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 71.79,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 68.23,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 4.58,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 228742.03,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1122.38,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 7 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 81281.26,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 42305.84,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 48344.98,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 11.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 72.28,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 68.76,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 4.49,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 243929.04,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 1163.53,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 8 places in the set, 8 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 58635.28,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 30332.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 30347.25,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 10.92,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 160736.97,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 710.54,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2009 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 48 had an estimate for 2009; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 60276.02,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 30484.72,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 30779.78,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 10.71,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 162996.02,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 708.35,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2010 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 47 had an estimate for 2010; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 62751.73,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 31311.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 31761.15,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 10.96,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 73.31,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 69.97,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 4.47,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 164591.36,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 729.05,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2011 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 47 had an estimate for 2011; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 62573.79,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 31630.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 32194.82,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 11.49,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 73.43,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 69.93,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 4.69,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 165199.58,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 749.64,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2012 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 49 had an estimate for 2012; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 63390.69,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 32163.13,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 32555.59,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 11.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 72.49,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 68.92,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 4.81,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 166274.45,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 775.32,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2013 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 46 had an estimate for 2013; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 63654.75,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 32503.12,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 33124.39,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 12.11,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 72.32,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 68.87,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 4.71,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 167616.39,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 795.76,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2014 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 46 had an estimate for 2014; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 63196.82,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 32810.86,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 33223.76,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 50 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 12.46,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 71.71,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 68.31,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 4.67,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 170054.59,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 811.13,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2015 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 48 had an estimate for 2015; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 64190.21,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 33803.94,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 34337.04,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 12.18,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 71.68,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 68.55,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 4.32,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 175149.12,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 848.33,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2016 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 51 had an estimate for 2016; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 67684.69,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 35301.24,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 36206.45,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 11.67,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 71.23,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 68.47,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 3.82,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 183615.65,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 863.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2017 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 52 had an estimate for 2017; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 69877.08,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 36035.75,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 37860.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 54 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 11.48,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 70.97,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 68.33,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 3.71,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 191651.56,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 888.23,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2018 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 51 had an estimate for 2018; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 72305.81,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 37179.27,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 38699.57,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 11.25,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 70.76,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 68.15,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 3.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 201664.28,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 919.25,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2019 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 51 had an estimate for 2019; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 74526.05,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 37981.38,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 39582.14,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 10.75,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 70.63,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 67.65,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 4.16,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 210592.61,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 936.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2020 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 49 had an estimate for 2020; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 79173.71,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 40223.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 42346.84,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 54 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 10.46,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 70.53,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 67.65,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 3.97,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 224052.73,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 954.45,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2021 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 48 had an estimate for 2021; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 86000.55,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 43844.17,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 45309.39,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 10.72,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 70.81,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 67.87,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 3.97,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 254542.31,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 54 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1028.69,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2022 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 49 had an estimate for 2022; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 89153.42,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 45717.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 47102.74,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 56 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 10.49,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 70.37,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 67.55,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 3.81,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 272955.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 54 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1072.51,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2023 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 48 had an estimate for 2023; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_household_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 90152.27,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 54 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "per_capita_income",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 47055.66,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_earnings",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 48397.29,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 55 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "poverty_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 10.73,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "labor_force_participation_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 70.29,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "employment_population_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 67.59,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "unemployment_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 3.61,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Bevington",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "Spring Hill",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Swan",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own rates (not each rate's own universe-weighted pool), Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 57 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_home_value",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 290449.61,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Ackworth",
    "Adel",
    "Alleman",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Lambs Grove",
    "Luther",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Patterson",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Sandyville",
    "Sheldahl",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "St. Marys",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Valeria",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 54 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "acs",
   "measure": "median_gross_rent",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 1102.15,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/data.html",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T21:50:35Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Baxter",
    "Cambridge",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "Collins",
    "Colo",
    "Cumming",
    "Dallas Center",
    "De Soto",
    "Granger",
    "Grimes",
    "Hartford",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Kelley",
    "Kellogg",
    "Knoxville",
    "Madrid",
    "Martensdale",
    "Maxwell",
    "Melbourne",
    "Milo",
    "Minburn",
    "Mingo",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "Reasnor",
    "Rhodes",
    "Runnells",
    "Slater",
    "St. Charles",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: population-weighted mean of the listed cities' own medians, Census ACS five-year estimates ending 2024 (windows overlap, so adjacent years are not independent). Of the 57 places in the set, 44 had an estimate for 2024; no combined margin of error is computed."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 16.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 211.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 570.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 613.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 3957.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 3762.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 4780.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1985,
   "value": 4182.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 62.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 235.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 633.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 840.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 4697.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 3946.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 5015.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1986,
   "value": 5014.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 15.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 231.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 624.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 789.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 3964.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 3932.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 5090.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1987,
   "value": 4308.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 45.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 256.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 630.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 653.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 3685.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 3851.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 5045.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1988,
   "value": 4223.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 29.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 267.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 680.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 699.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 3897.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 3855.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 5211.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1989,
   "value": 3824.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 27.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 301.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 749.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 786.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 4547.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 3845.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 5227.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 3856.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 0.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 209.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 785.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 3790.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 2561.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 5089.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 40.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 264.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 764.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 231.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 3283.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 2885.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 4814.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 3188.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 67.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 281.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 740.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 403.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 3723.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 2988.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 4752.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 3531.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 113.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 309.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 720.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 396.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 4698.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 3399.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 4796.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 4637.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 88.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 251.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 658.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 341.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 6230.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 3128.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 4552.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 4031.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 151.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 257.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 644.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 344.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 6935.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 3095.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 4494.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 4561.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 89.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 270.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 603.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 379.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 4213.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 2889.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 4212.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 4060.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 135.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 274.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 545.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 443.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 3514.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 2930.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 3872.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 3391.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 125.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 276.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 534.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 414.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 4301.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 3014.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 3751.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 3554.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 154.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 274.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 529.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 338.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 4702.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 3072.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 3801.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 3868.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 115.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 293.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 512.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 537.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 4556.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 3244.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 3737.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 4055.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 127.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 281.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 493.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 488.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 4362.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 3033.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 3704.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 3046.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 105.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 290.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 478.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 490.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 4214.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 2947.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 3599.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 3100.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 131.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 299.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 483.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 275.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 4483.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 2925.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 3518.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 3101.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 184.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 290.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 486.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 238.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 3851.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 2887.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 3397.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 2752.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 165.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 304.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 477.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 305.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 3508.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 2703.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 3316.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 2467.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 118.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 292.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 463.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 225.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 3309.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 2491.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 3252.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 1832.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 146.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 286.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 436.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 199.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 2937.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 2384.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 3076.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 1680.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 151.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 274.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 408.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 249.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 2950.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 2319.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 2963.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 1717.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 130.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 262.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 390.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 197.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 3475.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 2417.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 2925.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 1784.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 161.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 268.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 390.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 167.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 3641.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 2354.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 2881.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 1737.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 121.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 278.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 378.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 138.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 3621.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 2275.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 2759.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 1535.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 119.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 274.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 373.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 182.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 2995.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 2126.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 2591.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 1496.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 175.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 278.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 384.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 179.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 2848.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 2104.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 2495.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 1283.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 177.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 296.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 399.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 189.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 3028.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 2151.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 2469.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 1500.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 129.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 291.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 397.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 217.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 2958.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 2124.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 2372.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 1321.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 124.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 232.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 384.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 215.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 2732.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 1588.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 2206.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 1319.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 138.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 290.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 381.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 216.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 2438.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 1882.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 2109.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 1628.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 277.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 313.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 399.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 222.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 2231.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 1744.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 1955.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 1355.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 274.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 300.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 360.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 174.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 1913.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 1556.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 1762.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 1446.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 197.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 295.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 398.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 152.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1562.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1450.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1998.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1196.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 160.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 279.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 385.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 114.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1969.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1486.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1950.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 952.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 147.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 247.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 363.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 103.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 2042.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 1331.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 1766.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 985.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 184.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 238.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 329.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 139.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 1398.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "iowa",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 1204.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "us",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 1552.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": null
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 791.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-15",
   "note": "The Polk County Sheriff's Office series is that one agency's own reported offenses and population, not a county-wide total and not Altoona's police."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 437.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2009."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 3737.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2009."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 423.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2010."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 3992.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2010."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 411.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2011."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 4287.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2011."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 412.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2012."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 4017.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2012."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 380.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2013."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 3866.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2013."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 477.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2014."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 3408.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2014."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 441.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2015."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 3268.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2015."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 566.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2016."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 3395.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2016."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 542.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2017."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 3595.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2017."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 207.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2018."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 1245.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2018."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 571.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2019."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 3364.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2019."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 535.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2020."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 3082.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2020."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 480.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2021."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 2498.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2021."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 375.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2022."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1771.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2022."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 503.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2023."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 2538.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2023."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 507.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2024."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 2349.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Carlisle",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 6 agencies in the set, 6 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2024."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 172.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2009."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 2486.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2009."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 208.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2010."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 2320.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2010."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 201.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2011."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 2404.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2011."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 167.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2012."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 2244.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2012."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 160.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2013."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 2044.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2013."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 173.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2014."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 1924.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2014."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 185.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2015."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 1818.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2015."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 198.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2016."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 1798.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2016."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 186.4,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2017."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 1525.2,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2017."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 158.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2018."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 1074.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2018."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 197.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2019."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 1693.6,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2019."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 182.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2020."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 1431.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2020."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 159.3,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2021."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 1227.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2021."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 208.7,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2022."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 1203.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2022."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 173.1,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2023."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 1364.5,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2023."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "violent_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 162.9,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2024."
  },
  {
   "family": "fbi",
   "measure": "property_rate",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 1216.8,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-28T04:16:49Z",
   "members": [
    "Adel",
    "Ames",
    "Clive",
    "Colfax",
    "De Soto",
    "Huxley",
    "Indianola",
    "Knoxville",
    "Monroe",
    "Nevada",
    "Newton",
    "Norwalk",
    "Pleasantville",
    "Polk City",
    "Prairie City",
    "State Center",
    "Urbandale",
    "Van Meter",
    "Waukee",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights",
    "Woodward"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: pooled rate = summed reported offenses / summed Census ACS five-year place population x 100,000, for years with a matching ACS vintage (2009-2024), a shorter range than the FBI's own 1985-2025 series for Altoona, Iowa, the U.S. and the Sheriff's Office, and a different population denominator than the FBI's own agency estimate; not directly comparable to the FBI's own published per-agency rate. Of the 22 agencies in the set, 22 had both a reported count and a matched population for 2024."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 62500.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1991,
   "value": 66450.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 72000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 77500.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 75000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 82450.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 89950.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 100950.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 105900.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 107000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 120000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 124500.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 124900.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 134950.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 143250.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 149000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 155000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 159000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 165995.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 150000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 149950.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 146500.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 151000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 166000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 174500.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 179700.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 192000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 200000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 209950.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 232700.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 231900.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 253500.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 259000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 299945.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 305000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 310000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2026,
   "value": 328000.0,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "note": "Polk County Assessor residential sales, arm's-length ('Good' quality) sales only; suppressed cells (fewer than 20 sales) are omitted, not shown as zero. Partial year."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 64205,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1990 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1991,
   "value": 67130,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1991 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 71880,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1992 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 77979,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1993 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 80110,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1994 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 85536,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1995 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 89247,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1996 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 94236,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1997 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 100345,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1998 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 101654,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 1999 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 107652,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2000 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 116693,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2001 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 119652,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2002 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 128796,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2003 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 134412,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2004 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 139310,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2005 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 143787,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2006 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 146475,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2007 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 150647,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2008 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 145563,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2009 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 146595,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2010 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 150541,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2011 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 152288,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2012 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 157416,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2013 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 159419,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2014 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 166638,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2015 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 170739,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2016 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 179413,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2017 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 188379,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2018 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 196407,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2019 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 208037,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2020 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 224498,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2021 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 237571,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2022 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 261152,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2023 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 271420,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2024 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 14 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 277837,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2025 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 13 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "polk",
   "year": 2026,
   "value": 285672,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Altoona",
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Clive",
    "Des Moines",
    "Grimes",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the 17 Polk County ring cities with a sales export (Altoona included; not all of Polk County)' own median sale price for 2026 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 17 cities in the set, 12 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 53264,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1990 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1991,
   "value": 55494,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1991 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 60255,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1992 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 64139,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1993 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 65370,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1994 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 70118,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1995 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 74629,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1996 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 79146,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1997 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 87026,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1998 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 87660,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1999 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 94177,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2000 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 103765,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2001 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 107857,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2002 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 117251,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2003 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 123098,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2004 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 129256,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2005 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 133317,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2006 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 136613,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2007 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 140383,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2008 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 136835,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2009 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 136508,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2010 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 141933,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2011 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 142041,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2012 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 146110,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2013 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 150450,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2014 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 156711,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2015 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 157978,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2016 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 166763,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2017 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 174348,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2018 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 181069,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2019 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 194195,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2020 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 209909,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2021 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 221371,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2022 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 243216,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2023 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 255049,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Elkhart",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2024 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 7 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 259592,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Mitchellville",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2025 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2026,
   "value": 270603,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Des Moines",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2026 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 5 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1990,
   "value": 87224,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1990 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1991,
   "value": 90370,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1991 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1992,
   "value": 94407,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1992 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1993,
   "value": 104784,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1993 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1994,
   "value": 110881,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1994 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1995,
   "value": 119847,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1995 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1996,
   "value": 119479,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1996 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1997,
   "value": 126630,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1997 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1998,
   "value": 127015,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1998 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 1999,
   "value": 132065,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 1999 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2000,
   "value": 137768,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2000 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2001,
   "value": 143062,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2001 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2002,
   "value": 145668,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2002 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2003,
   "value": 154496,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2003 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2004,
   "value": 157915,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2004 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2005,
   "value": 164131,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2005 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2006,
   "value": 170612,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2006 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2007,
   "value": 171594,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2007 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2008,
   "value": 175363,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2008 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2009,
   "value": 167754,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2009 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2010,
   "value": 170724,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2010 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2011,
   "value": 170370,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2011 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2012,
   "value": 176077,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2012 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2013,
   "value": 182671,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2013 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2014,
   "value": 178568,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2014 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2015,
   "value": 189802,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2015 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2016,
   "value": 201172,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2016 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2017,
   "value": 212760,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2017 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2018,
   "value": 225113,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2018 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2019,
   "value": 231299,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2019 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2020,
   "value": 241796,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2020 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2021,
   "value": 262198,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2021 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2022,
   "value": 285307,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2022 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2023,
   "value": 306855,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2023 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 314932,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2024 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2025,
   "value": 324374,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2025 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "property",
   "measure": "median_sale_price",
   "level": "metro_peers",
   "year": 2026,
   "value": 322727,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.assess.co.polk.ia.us/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-02",
   "members": [
    "Clive",
    "Grimes",
    "Polk City",
    "Urbandale",
    "West Des Moines",
    "Windsor Heights"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: sales-count-weighted mean of the listed cities' own median sale price for 2026 (a mean of medians, not a pooled median across individual sales; row-level sale prices are never published). Of the 8 cities in the set, 6 had a publishable median that year (a city with fewer than 20 sales is suppressed, not zero). Polk County Assessor residential, arm's-length sales. No Iowa or U.S. residential sale-price figure is shown here."
  },
  {
   "family": "cameras",
   "measure": "vendor_reported_cameras_per_10k",
   "level": "altoona",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 23.73,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://transparency.flocksafety.com/altoona-ia-pd",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-27",
   "note": "51 vendor-reported cameras (the vendor's own portal figure dated 2026-10-02) over the 2024 Census ACS five-year population estimate (21495); the two dates differ. No Iowa, U.S., Polk or metro-peer figure is shown for this measure."
  },
  {
   "family": "cameras",
   "measure": "vendor_reported_cameras_per_10k",
   "level": "neighbors_10mi",
   "year": 2024,
   "value": 3.72,
   "moe": null,
   "source_url": "https://deflockaltoona.com/alpr/nearby-jurisdictions.json",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-27",
   "members": [
    "Ankeny",
    "Bondurant",
    "Carlisle",
    "Johnston",
    "Pleasant Hill"
   ],
   "note": "This site's arithmetic, not a published figure: summed vendor-reported cameras (each agency's own portal figure, or a confirmed no-ALPR zero) over the summed 2024 Census ACS population of the listed cities, x 10,000. Of the 8 neighbors_10mi cities, 5 had a vendor-reported count or a confirmed no-ALPR status; for the rest no public vendor portal was found, which is not zero. Vendor counts are each agency's own portal reading dated 2026-09-22; the population is the 2024 estimate. No Iowa, U.S., Polk or metro-peer figure is shown for this measure."
  }
 ]
}